Showing posts with label kamailio. Show all posts
Showing posts with label kamailio. Show all posts

Friday, September 19, 2008

A preview: performance tests

I'm headed out the door for some sushi but I thought I'd drop in to give you an idea of what I'm working on for my next blog post. I'm hungry so let's keep this short and sweet: receive interrupt mitigation and its effects on Linux media applications.

In general I'm a big fan of receive interrupt mitigation. I'll trade some delay for a substantial decrease in system CPU time spent servicing interrupts resulting in the ability to handle more calls. I didn't just come to this one day, I've done some tests in the past to verify this.

However, I've never done a large scale test on regular, server class hardware. Usually just Asterisk on an embedded system. It usually works out well. This is why, by default, all ethernet adapters that support NAPI in Linux are enabled in AstLinux by default.

The folks at TransNexus spend a fair amount of time testing OpenSER/Kamailio/OpenSips performance. Today Jim Dalton posted the results of another test to the Kamailio User's mailing list. I replied to his post with so many questions I figured it might be time for me to lab this up myself and test my theories about interrupt handling (in Linux, specifically).

If those brighly colored rolls of fish weren't so distracting and delicious I'd promise to think about all of this over dinner. Unfortunately it will have to wait until tomorrow...

Thursday, August 7, 2008

OpenSER Update

I just got a very interesting Anonymous comment to my last post. One of my BIG questions was answered:

Kamailio or OpenSIPS?

For me that question was answered - OpenSIPS. Star2Star has purchased a block of consulting time from Voice System for OpenSER support. We used it once to flush out a bug in OpenSER 1.2. Other than that we have it for a little business security. It's nice to have an official avenue for support. Plus we like (financially) supporting Open Source software. It gives us so much, we should give a little back.

Anyways, this last post makes it pretty clear: OpenSIPS is Voice System's product. That's all I needed to hear. Thanks Anonymous commenter/blog reader!

Tuesday, August 5, 2008

More OpenSER Drama

My last rant on this blog covered the OpenSER name change to Kamailio. It's pretty obvious how I felt about it and it's even more obvious how upset (for lack of a better word) I was with the selection of the new name.

These new developments make a name change pale in comparison. This time I have something much more serious to fret over:

There has been a fork of OpenSER.

First some history. OpenSER started life as SER. Some time ago OpenSER was forked from SER for good reason (and a common one) - the company "sponsoring" the development of SER didn't understand Open Source. Community input was ignored. Patches took forever to be applied. IPTel just didn't get it. The developers (just about all of them) set out on their own to form OpenSER and create an Open Source friendly company to serve the needs of the OpenSER community - paid support, development, consulting, etc.

Almost everyone I know has (by now) abondoned SER and moved to OpenSER. Which is good because this fork (like any other) created a certain amount of fragmentation in the community:

- documentation
- support (mailing lists, etc)
- thirdy party support
- name recognition

Even with the SER and OpenSER projects generally moving in the same direction it was clear they couldn't be treated the same. Various changes were introduced in the configuration for each piece of software. They were (and are) mostly trivial, but you can't simply move an OpenSER configuration to a SER system (or vice-versa). You also can't ask an OpenSER question on a SER list (obviously). Granted most people are subscribed to both and can provide expertise on either product but it still creates a headache for the user - fragmentation of expertise, documentation, support, etc.

As I've said this doesn't seem to be that much of a problem anymore. OpenSER (Kamailio) is clearly where it's at. It's hard for me to describe how much respect I have for this software and it's developers. It is one of the most impressive products I have ever come across. It does what it is designed to do better than just about anything else I've ever seen.

As I have come to use OpenSER more and understand it better the activist in me begins to emerge. I feel pain anytime I see someone use a product where OpenSER could clearly do the job better. OpenSER doesn't get as much credit or use as it should. I can only theorize why this is but I do know one thing:

Forking doesn't help.

Any traction (that's for you, JJ) OpenSER has made over the last few years is being seriously threatened by these political shenanigans. In the last month or so I've reviewed the first OpenSER book and solicted OpenSER contributions for the upcoming O'Reilly Asterisk Cookbook. I was starting to feel like OpenSER was finally headed towards getting the exposure it deserves.

Most developers probably don't care about these things (exposure). They should, and if they don't the project admins should. And if they don't the biz guys at the company sponsoring the development should. Here's why.

Exposure/"traction":
- Attracts more users
-- More users for testing, bug reports, etc
-- More users to write documentation
-- More users to create revenue for the sponsoring company (consulting, etc)
- Attracts more developers. Open Source development is largely ego driven and the larger and more visible the project, the more developers (both good and bad) you attract.
- Attracts more third party interest in the project. Open Source software has a lot of holes for real business use. There is a huge potential for third party projects for OpenSER. Billing systems, desktop call managers, GUIs, etc.

Neither the SER community, OpenSER community, or OpenSIPS community are large enough to sustain this fragmentation. Sure they very well might survive but they won't be what they should.

Now what? There is an OpenSER book, but no OpenSER. There is Kamailio. I hope %100 of the users figure that out. I hope the publisher of the existing OpenSER book figures out how to deal with that. What happens if everyone (well, almost everyone) bails on OpenSER/Kamailio and moves to OpenSIPS? Now anyone providing support for these other OSPs (Open Source Proxies) has to decide which they will support. SER? Kamailio? OpenSIPS? All of them? None of them? That's what worries me.

I haven't decided what I'm going to do. I still use and recommend OpenSER 1.2 so none of this affects me - yet. Of course I'll be watching this closely. I will tell you one thing... I like the name OpenSIPS more than Kamailio...

Monday, July 28, 2008

OpenSER Name Change

OpenSER has changed their name to Kamailio.

Name changes are tough. This name change is especially tough and dare I even say, personally frustrating.

Working with Star2Star is tough. We have a revolutionary architecture. We operate very differently from most other providers. Heck, we operate differently than most other companies! Don't get me wrong, this is one of the many things I like about us. That's why we're changing what people think about phone (communications) companies.

One of the main drawbacks of these differences (read: advantages) is working with legacy telco. Whether it's legacy telco people, equipment, process, or organization, I have had many, many frustrating clashes with telecom. Frustrations with technology excite me. Frustrations with people drive me crazy. People can't be fixed as easily.

This name change only exacerbates what I see as an already BIG problem. How am I going to talk to veteran telecom executives about a product who's name I can't even pronounce? Even if I do learn how to pronounce it I'll never get past it's awkwardness.

I am very proud of OpenSER. OpenSER has been crucial in making Star2Star what it is. OpenSER is amazing and I have the utmost respect for everyone involved with the project.

I am ashamed of Kamailio. Same project. Same people. Same awesome, quality software. It just doesn't feel the same. Unfortunately this is my emotional reaction to this name change. I can't help how I feel and I'm sure other people (like Alex) feel the same way.

OpenSER is a phenomenal piece of software that commands respect. It's name should too.

Maybe we'll start a new "support" mailing list. Not for people needing technical support for OpenSER/Kamailio, but support for those of us who have been personally affected by this name change.

Wow, now I'm just being dramatic!